The heart of Ooty is its 2.5-km artificial lake, created by Collector John Sullivan in 1824, and the Government Botanical Garden established in 1848 on the slopes of Doddabetta. This area is often featured in Nilgiris travel guide for visitors exploring iconic landmarks. The lake is eucalyptus-lined with pedal boats and an adjacent boathouse. The 22-hectare garden houses over 650 plant species including a 20-million-year-old fossilized tree. It is a must-visit joint for nature lovers and botanical enthusiasts. The annual flower show in May draws gardeners from across South India and people from across the world to come to witness the flowers in full bloom.

What makes this place special

A 20-million-year-old tree trunk preserved at the entrance of the Botanical Garden is one of the oldest fossil specimens on public display in India.
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A formal terraced garden on the southern slope of the Botanical Garden, modelled on classic European landscaping, is a refined highlight of Nilgiris tourism. Its manicured levels and scenic symmetry make it a favorite among filmmakers.

Pedal and rowing boats gently trace the long, curved shoreline of the lake, making it one of the most relaxing things to do in Nilgiris. Mornings here are misty, quiet, and perfect for serene Nilgiris sightseeing, while afternoons turn more lively with families enjoying the waters and scenic views.