Kathmandu

Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal and the gateway to the Himalayas, a 1.5 million person city set in a wide valley at 1,400 metres and a central hub for Kathmandu tourism and Kathmandu travel guide experiences. Surrounded by terraced hills with occasional views of the Langtang Range, the city blends natural beauty with deep history, making it one of the most important places to visit in Kathmandu region. Founded in the 8th century as a trading town on the Tibet India route, Kathmandu later became one of three Newar royal capitals along with Patan and Bhaktapur. Their Durbar Squares, filled with pagoda temples and palace courtyards, now form part of a UNESCO World Heritage listing and are central to Kathmandu sightseeing and things to do in Kathmandu. Today, Kathmandu serves as the main base for treks to Everest Base Camp and the Annapurna Circuit, while also acting as a spiritual centre for Tibetan Buddhism with landmarks like Boudhanath Stupa drawing pilgrims from across the world. This mix of culture, religion, and adventure makes it an essential destination for any Kathmandu trip or Kathmandu tour package. The best time to visit is October to November for clear mountain views and peak trekking season, or March to April for pleasant weather and blooming landscapes, making both periods ideal for Kathmandu holidays.