Nalabana Bird Sanctuary
Nalabana Bird Sanctuary forms the protected core area of Chilika Lake and plays a vital role in the larger Chilika lake story of wetland conservation. Nalabana means “reed covered island,” and this seasonal island emerges prominently during winter when water levels recede. For those wondering Chilika lake in which district this sanctuary lies, it spreads across parts of Puri district in Odisha. Chilika Lake is freshwater or saltwater often becomes a common question here, as the brackish ecosystem supports a remarkable diversity of birdlife. During peak winter months, thousands of flamingos, pelicans, pintails, and avocets gather in this protected zone. The sanctuary remains strictly regulated to preserve nesting and feeding habitats, making it one of the most significant birding zones in Asia. Unlike the areas famous for Chilika lake dolphins, Nalabana focuses entirely on avian conservation.
How to Reach
Visitors usually access Nalabana by boat from Barkul or Rambha. The Chilika lake distance from Bhubaneswar is about 120 kilometres, followed by a registered boat ride into the sanctuary zone.
Things to Do
Observe large migratory bird flocks. Photograph rare wetland species. Study feeding patterns in shallow brackish waters.
Tips Before Visiting
Visit between November and February for maximum bird activity. Carry binoculars and maintain silence during boat rides. Follow forest department guidelines strictly as this is a protected area.