Ohrid

Ohrid is a small lakeside town of about 42,000 people in south-western North Macedonia and forms the cultural heart of the country. With a history spanning over 2,400 years, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe, dating back to the ancient Macedonian and Roman periods. Set along the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid, a 358-meter-deep tectonic lake shared with Albania, the town is known for its crystal-clear waters and exceptional heritage. Both the lake and the old town are protected by UNESCO as a combined natural and cultural site since 1979, placing Ohrid among a rare group of mixed-property World Heritage locations. The town’s historical importance grew during the Byzantine era, when it became a major religious center and the seat of the first Slavic university, founded by St. Clement in the 9th century. Exploring this layered history is one of the most enriching things to do in Ohrid. The hillside above the lake is dotted with numerous churches, traditionally believed to be number 365, one for each day of the year. Among them, Church of St. John at Kaneo stands out as the most photographed, perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the water. These landmarks form the core of the top attractions in Ohrid, drawing visitors for both their beauty and historical significance. The best time to visit Ohrid is between May and September, when the weather is warm and ideal for exploring the lakeside, historic sites, and surrounding landscapes.