Wandering through the quiet, sun-dappled forest glades of Rira offers a deeply peaceful and rewarding experience for bird lovers. Situated at the base of the Harenna escarpment, this unique transition zone between the high mountains and the southern forest is filled with colorful wild orchids, clear mountain streams, and tall bamboo groves. The trees are alive with the calls of rare, endemic birds, making it a world-renowned hotspot for ornithologists.
The experience of sitting quietly on a mossy log while watching colorful birds flit through the green canopy is incredibly relaxing and magical.
One fun fact people love:
The Bale Mountains are home to over 16 endemic bird species, meaning these unique birds cannot be found in their natural habitat anywhere else on the globe.
Where in Bale Mountains is it?
Located near the small forest village of Rira, situated along the southern descent of the main park road.
How to reach:
Accessible by self-driving south from the Sanetti Plateau or by booking a guided bird-watching walk from the nearby Rira forest lodges.
Best time to visit:
November to February when migratory birds from Europe arrive in the forest glades, joining the resident local species.
Best time of day:
Dawn around 6:30 AM when the forest canopy is filled with active, singing birds searching for morning food.
Entry fee:
Included in your standard park entry permit, though hiring a specialized local bird guide for approximately ETB 300 to ETB 500 is highly recommended.
Commute difficulty:
Easy to moderate; involves walking along unpaved, leafy forest trails that can have occasional muddy patches.
Things nobody tells you about this place:
- The dense forest canopy makes light levels low, so you will need high-quality binoculars and a camera with good low-light performance.
- Keep your ears open for the distinctive, loud call of the beautiful Prince Ruspoli's Turaco, which is one of the most sought-after bird sightings in Africa.
- The glades are highly quiet on weekdays, offering a peaceful sanctuary where you can hear the natural sounds of the forest without any urban noise.











